Complete Guide to LINEST Function
A powerful tool for statistical analysis, enabling users to perform linear regression with ease and efficiency.
What is LINEST?
Basic Definition
LINEST is a powerful statistical function in Excel and Google Sheets that calculates the statistics for a line by using the least squares method to determine the best-fit line for a set of data points.
- Calculates linear regression statistics
- Returns slope and y-intercept
- Provides additional statistical information
- Helps in understanding data relationships
Key Advantages
Simplifies complex linear regression analysis
Enhances data analysis speed with our innovative tool
Provides a user-friendly interface for quick calculations
Function Syntax
LINEST(known_data_y, [known_data_x], [calculate_b], [verbose])
known_data_y
The dependent variable (y values).
known_data_x
Optional independent variable (x values); defaults to 1, 2, 3, etc. if omitted.
calculate_b
Optional, default is TRUE, indicating whether to calculate the y-intercept.
verbose (Optional)
Default is FALSE, indicating whether to return additional regression statistics.
Learn more about LINEST
For detailed insights on using the LINEST function for linear regression analysis, visit Tablize.
Usage Examples
Basic Example

Looking up contact phone number for a specified customer ID in customer data table
=XLOOKUP(A2, B2:B10, C2:C10)
Advanced Example

Cross-sheet lookup with multiple matching results
=XLOOKUP(A2, Sheet2!B:B, Sheet2!C:E, "Not Found", 0)
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Try NowTroubleshooting
#N/A Error
Common error when no match is found, can be handled by setting the if_not_found parameter
Data Type Mismatch
Ensure lookup value and range data types match
Performance Optimization
Use binary search mode to improve efficiency with large datasets
Function Comparison
Feature | XLOOKUP | VLOOKUP | INDEX+MATCH |
---|---|---|---|
Lookup Direction | Bi-directional | Right only | Bi-directional |
Multiple Column Return | Supported | Not supported | Supported |
Error Handling | Built-in | Additional handling needed | Additional handling needed |
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