Complete Guide to MONTH Formula in Excel
Learn how to effectively use the MONTH function in Excel for date analysis and processing.
What is MONTH Formula in Excel?
Basic Definition
The MONTH function in Excel is a date/time function that returns the month portion of a specified date, yielding an integer between 1 and 12. This function is available in all Excel versions and is often used in conjunction with other date functions for more complex date calculations.
- Extracts month from dates
- Compatible with other date functions
- Useful for date comparisons
- Enhances date-related analysis
Key Advantages
Effortlessly retrieves month from any date
Facilitates easy month comparisons
Supports complex calculations with ease
Function Syntax
=MONTH(serial_number)
serial_number
The date from which to extract the month
Usage Examples
Basic Example
Using the MONTH formula in Excel to extract the month from a given date.
=MONTH("2023-04-15")
Advanced Example
Advanced usage of the MONTH function for complex date calculations.
=MONTH(A1)
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Try NowTroubleshooting
#N/A Error
Common error when no match is found, can be handled by setting the if_not_found parameter
Data Type Mismatch
Ensure lookup value and range data types match
Performance Optimization
Use binary search mode to improve efficiency with large datasets
Function Comparison
| Feature | XLOOKUP | VLOOKUP | INDEX+MATCH |
|---|---|---|---|
| Lookup Direction | Bi-directional | Right only | Bi-directional |
| Multiple Column Return | Supported | Not supported | Supported |
| Error Handling | Built-in | Additional handling needed | Additional handling needed |
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