Complete Guide to SUMIFS Function in Excel

The SUMIFS function is a powerful tool in Excel for summing data based on multiple conditions, enhancing your data processing capabilities.

What is SUMIFS Function in Excel?

Basic Definition

SUMIFS function is a mathematical function in Excel used to sum a range of data based on multiple criteria. Unlike the SUMIF function, SUMIFS allows users to apply multiple conditions within the same formula, enhancing flexibility and accuracy in data processing.

  • Supports logical operators for condition definition
  • Allows up to 127 pairs of criteria ranges and criteria
  • Enables wildcard support for fuzzy matching
  • Utilizes named ranges to simplify formulas

Key Advantages

Efficient multi-condition summation for complex data analysis

Significantly improves data processing speed

Intuitive interface for seamless user experience

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SUMIFS Function Syntax

SUMIFS(sum_range, criteria_range1, criteria1, [criteria_range2, criteria2, …])

sum_range

The range of cells to sum

criteria_range1

The range to apply the first condition

criteria1

The first condition

criteria_range2 (Optional)

The range to apply the second condition

criteria2 (Optional)

The second condition

Additional criteria (Optional)

Up to 127 pairs of criteria ranges and criteria

Usage Examples

Basic Example

基础示例

Looking up contact phone number for a specified customer ID in customer data table

=SUMIFS(sum_range, criteria_range1, criteria1)

Advanced Example

高级示例

Cross-sheet lookup with multiple matching results

=SUMIFS(Sheet2!C:C, Sheet2!B:B, A2)
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Troubleshooting

#N/A Error

Common error when no match is found, can be handled by setting the if_not_found parameter

Data Type Mismatch

Ensure lookup value and range data types match

Performance Optimization

Use binary search mode to improve efficiency with large datasets

Function Comparison

Feature XLOOKUP VLOOKUP INDEX+MATCH
Lookup Direction Bi-directional Right only Bi-directional
Multiple Column Return Supported Not supported Supported
Error Handling Built-in Additional handling needed Additional handling needed

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